In addition to this, synthetic DCI-GPI anchors with (12) linkage of glucosamine and DCI cannot be a substrate for PI-PLC hydrolysis, but this can be mediated by GPI-PLD (Figure 1C) [76]
Glutathione is usually presented as a reduced form (GSH), but GSH is converted into an oxidized form (GSSG) by stimulation of oxidative stress
Among the variety of pro-inflammatory cytokines released in neuroinflammation, TNF-, IL-1, and IL-6 are frequently cited in the literature as being elevated in MDD patients [93,94,95]
The funders had no role in the design of the review
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