1 Introduction Melatonin, a hormone produced by the pineal gland, has garnered significant attention owing to its role in reproductive system regulation ( The suprachiasmatic nucleus in the anterior hypothalamus governs the biological clock, maintains circadian rhythms, and synchronizes physiological processes with the natural lightdark cycle ( Melatonin regulates circadian rhythms and significantly influences various aspects of fertility, including the timing of ovulation, sperm production, and embryo implantation ( The potential role of melatonin in ART has recently garnered significant interest
Experimental investigations have reported effects on VEGFR2 phosphorylation, focal adhesion kinase (FAK) activation, ERK1/2 signaling, and nitric oxide-associated regulatory pathways
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3 Case Presentation A 24-year-old woman presented with complaints of unsteady gait, generalized fatigue, and bilateral lower limb swelling lasting for over a week
Frequently used in receptor signaling and growth factor research models