There are new lines of evidence that endogenous synthesis of creatine is not sufficient for humans under many physiological (e.g., exercise, pregnancy and lactation) and pathological (e.g., tissue injury, ischemia, and diabetes) conditions
In those cases, sterile water (preservative-free) must be used, and if multiple doses are needed, other strategies (like preparing fresh solutions more frequently) are employed rather than relying on bacteriostatic water
Dogs over 110 lbs, start at 2 mL daily for a month, recheck B12 levels, and taper based on serum levels
At the community level, medication take-back programs and public education campaigns can reduce improper disposal
The glutathione S-transferase gene family: Regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance